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Applying for a New Grant of Arms

 
 

The person wishing to apply for a new Grant of Arms to himself should do so by submitting a formal Petition to the Lord Lyon King of Arms drawn up as in the fictitious specimen. At the top, the Petitioner should state his Christian names in full and his surname, followed by any rank, decorations, qualifications and profession or occupation, and end the paragraph with "residing at" followed by his address. Beneath "HUMBLY SHEWETH" the Petitioner should set out his ancestry, or as much of it as he wishes to have included in his Grant of Arms and can prove. The Petitioner should set out the details of his ancestry in numbered paragraphs, one per generation. The proofs required are Certificates of Birth or Marriage for each fact stated, or Certified Extracts from appropriate Registers, Census Records, Wills, Sasines, etc.

The Certificates should be accompanied by a separate "Schedule of Proofs", with the Certificates numbered as per the paragraphs in the Petition and listed according to the facts they prove. A specimen "Schedule of Proofs" for the specimen petition. The Petition should then be signed and dated and sent with its accompanying Certificates and Schedule of Proofs to Lyon Clerk of the Court of the Lord Lyon. It should be accompanied by a covering letter from the Petitioner, indicating his views and wishes on the following subjects.

The Letters Patent, which the Petitioner will eventually receive when the Arms are granted, is a formal title deed from the Crown. It is permanent in effect, granting the Arms for ever and protecting them in the Laws of Scotland. The Arms granted are heritable property, and will be inherited by the petitioner's heir, normally his eldest son, and by his eldest son in turn, and so on for ever. Younger children inherit only a right to matriculate the Arms with a slight difference added, and they must petition separately for this to be done. The form and content of the Arms should therefore be very carefully considered before the Petitioner is permanently committed to them. The Lord Lyon is pleased to consider the Petitioner's own suggestions, and will write and discuss them with him once the Petition has been received.

The Petitioner should also carefully consider whom he wishes to inherit his Arms or a different version of them. His wish is set out as a "destination" for the Arms, destining them to all his descendants, or the descendants of the father, or to any other such limitation. The Lord Lyon will be pleased to discuss this too with the Petitioner, and will advise him as need be.

When these matters have been agreed, the Lord Lyon will pronounce his judgement and instruct Lyon Clerk to prepare the Petitioner's Letters Patent. The Petitioner will then receive from Lyon Clerk a draft text for the Letters Patent for him to check and approve, and a note of the fees to H.M. Treasury and the Herald Painter which must now be paid.

Once the draft text has been approved and the fees paid by the Petitioner, the Lyon Clerk will in due course send him the Letters Patent granting the Arms. A copy of the Arms and the text of the Letters Patent is placed on record in name of the Petitioner in the Public Register of All Arms and Bearings in Scotland, and the process is complete.

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© The Heraldry Society of Scotland 2004 Last Update 17 Apr 2005